Impact of Real Estate Commission Settlement on American Households


March 17th, 2024 7:00am PST

(PenniesToSave.com) – In a landmark settlement that could reshape the landscape of the American real estate market, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) and Sitzer/Burnett plaintiffs have reached a proposed agreement poised to transform the traditional 6% real estate commission structure. This pivotal settlement emerges from litigation involving claims brought by home sellers against broker commissions, implicating over a million NAR members and numerous real estate entities across the United States. With a hefty $418 million in damages and the promise of significant regulatory changes, this agreement is set to introduce a new era for buying and selling homes in America.

The Settlement’s Key Components

The proposed settlement, still awaiting court approval, aims to address long-standing concerns over the fixed commission rates in the real estate industry. Key elements include a substantial payout of $418 million over approximately four years, an elimination of certain commission rules, and the implementation of new regulations. These changes are expected to directly impact listings, broker agreements, and the way commissions are negotiated and communicated. Notably, the settlement prohibits the agents’ commission to be included on the MLS listing itself. This significant shift is scheduled to take effect in mid-July 2024, marking a move towards more transparent and negotiable commission structures.

Expected Impact on Home Buying and Selling Costs

For American households, the ramifications of this settlement could be far-reaching By disrupting the traditional commission model, the settlement is anticipated to lower consumer costs significantly. Commissions could drop by 25% to 50%, potentially saving home buyers and sellers thousands of dollars in transaction fees. This adjustment is expected to introduce a more competitive pricing environment, where consumers have greater negotiating power and a clearer understanding of the services provided by real estate professionals.

Market Reaction

The immediate response from the market has been telling, with a noticeable decline in the shares of established real estate firms and services. This reaction underscores the market’s anticipation of a shift towards more consumer-friendly practices and possibly a diversification of selling models within the industry.

Potential Long-Term Market Changes

Looking ahead, the settlement is poised to create long-term transformations in the housing market. With the introduction of new selling models and the elimination of MLS compensation offers, we may witness a surge in innovation and competition among real estate professionals. This could lead to more diverse and flexible service offerings, catering to a broader range of consumer needs and preferences.


The settlement is likely to have profound implications for agents and brokers. While it presents opportunities for differentiation and competitive pricing, it also poses challenges, including potential exits from the industry by those unable or unwilling to adapt to the new landscape. Real estate professionals will need to navigate these changes carefully, balancing the need for competitive pricing with the delivery of high-quality services.

When compared to real estate fees in other countries, the traditional 6% commission rate in the U.S. stands out as particularly high. This settlement could bring American fees more in line with global standards, emphasizing the unique significance of this regulatory shift.

This settlement concludes a series of antitrust litigations against NAR, highlighting the legal scrutiny over its commission practices. By addressing claims of unfair competition and transparency, the agreement not only settles existing lawsuits but also sets new precedents for the industry’s regulatory framework.

Final Thoughts

The NAR settlement represents a pivotal moment for the American real estate market, with the potential to usher in a new era of transparency, competition, and consumer choice. As the industry adapts to these changes, both consumers and professionals stand to benefit from a more equitable and dynamic marketplace. With its broad implications for costs, practices, and legal standards, this settlement could indeed transform the landscape of real estate transactions in the United States.